Regnum:
Plantae
Divisio:
Magnoliophyta
Classis:
Magnoliopsida
Ordo:
Rubiales
Familia:
Rubiaceae
Genus:
Cichona
Spesies:
Cichona ledgeriana Moens.
Local name: Kina
Habit: Tree
Characteristic: Curved vein leaf
Distribution:
Tropical Amerika
Benefit: Anti malaria
Location: Zone 1 of UPI Botanic Garden
Conservation status: Not evaluated
Description
The
genus Cinchona contains about forty species of trees. They grow 15-20
meters in height and produce white, pink, or yellow flowers. All cinchonas are
indigenous to the eastern slopes of the Amazonian area of the Andes, where they
grow from 1,500-3,000 meters in elevation on either side of the equator (from
Colombia to Bolivia). They can also be found in the northern part of the Andes
(on the eastern slopes of the central and western ranges). They are now widely
cultivated in many tropical countries for their commercial value, although they
are not indigenous to those areas.
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