Classification
Regnum:
Plantae
Divisio:
Magnoliophyta
Classis:
Magnoliopsida
Ordo:
Rubiales
Familia:
Rubiaceae
Genus:
Ixora
Spesies:
Ixora javanica DC
Synonym:
Ixora amara
Local name: Bunga soka
Habit: Shrub
Characteristic: Long tube corolla with red in color
Distribution: Southeast Asia
Benefit: Ornamental plant
Location: Main gate UPI, UPI library
Conservation status: Stable
Description
Ixora javanica is shrub
1-4m tall. stems glabrous with brownish bark. leaves broadly oblong, 13-19 x
4-9cm, shortly acuminate, base cuneate, glabrous on both surfaces, paler
beneath with prominent veins; petioles 0.4-2cm; stipules ovate, abruptly
cuspidate into a short fine point, 4-5mm. Inflorescence pedunculate, large lax
open; primary branches very prominent, 8-17 x 8-19cm; branches thinly
scurfy-pubescent; peduncle 2-8cm. Bracts triangular, 1-2mm, soon deciduous
bracteoles scale like, 0.5-1mm; teeth forming an indistinct undulate ring,
0.25-0.5mm. Corolla red scentless; tube glabrous, perhaps slightly sticky,
23-37mm; lobes ovate or elliptic, acute, 7-11 x 3-4mm. Anthers 3mm. Style
excerted 1-4mm; stigma 2mm. Fruit rarely seen, 1.2-2cm wide red but eventually
black.
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